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polycystic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌpɒliˈsɪstɪk/

KK: /ˌpɑːliˈsɪstɪk/

adjective
Definition

Describing a condition that has many cysts or involves multiple cysts.


Example

Polycystic ovary syndrome can affect a woman's hormone levels and menstrual cycle.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just found out that I have polycystic ovary syndrome.
Sloth B
Oh no! How are you feeling about that?
Sloth A
Honestly, I'm a bit overwhelmed, but I'm trying to learn more about it.
Sloth B
That's a good approach — knowledge can really help you manage polycystic conditions.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
multicystic
cystic
nodular
Antonyms
single
solitary
unilocular
Root Explanation

**Polycystic** → It is formed from "poly-" (from Greek *polus*, meaning many) and "cystic" (from Greek *kystis*, meaning bladder or sac). The word "polycystic" refers to a condition characterized by many cysts or sacs, particularly in medical contexts such as polycystic ovary syndrome.

Memory Tip

Think of 'many' ('poly-') cysts or sacs ('cystic') to remember that polycystic refers to a condition with multiple cysts.

Visually Confused Words
pilocystic
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