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Topic: Science

neutralization

IPA: /ˌnjuːtrəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/

KK: /ˌnjuːtrəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: A process in which an acid and a base react to form a salt and water, resulting in a neutral solution.

Example: The neutralization of the acid with the base produced a safe solution.

neutralize

IPA: /ˈnjuːtrəlaɪz/

KK: /ˈnjuːtrəlaɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To make something ineffective or harmless by counteracting its effects, often used in chemistry or medicine.

Example: The scientist needed to neutralize the acid before disposing of it safely.

neutralizer

IPA: /ˈnjuːtrəlaɪzər/

KK: /ˈnjuːtrəlaɪzər/

noun

Definition: A substance or device that counteracts or cancels out the effects of something, making it neutral or less effective.

Example: The chemist used a neutralizer to balance the acidity of the solution.

neutrino

IPA: /njuːˈtriːnoʊ/

KK: /ˈnjuːtrɪnoʊ/

noun

Definition: A very small particle that has no electric charge and is part of the lepton family, known for rarely interacting with other particles.

Example: Scientists are studying neutrinos to understand more about the universe.

neutrinoless

IPA: /njuːˈtraɪnəʊlɛs/

KK: /njuˈtrɪnəˌlɛs/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that does not contain or involve neutrinos.

Example: The experiment aimed to detect neutrinoless double beta decay, a process that is theorized to occur in neutrinoless environments.

neutron

IPA: /ˈnjuːtrɒn/

KK: /ˈnjuːtrɒn/

noun

Definition: A type of particle found in the center of atoms that has no electric charge and is similar in mass to a proton. Neutrons are important because they help make up the nucleus of an atom, which is the core part of the atom.

Example: In the nucleus of an atom, neutrons play a crucial role alongside protons.

neutronic

IPA: /njuˈtrɒnɪk/

KK: /njuˈtrɒnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or involving neutrons, which are subatomic particles found in the nucleus of an atom.

Example: The neutronic properties of the material are essential for understanding its behavior in nuclear reactions.

neutropenia

IPA: /ˌnjuːtrəˈpiːniə/

KK: /ˌnjuːtrəˈpiːniə/

noun

Definition: A medical condition where there is a lower than normal number of a type of white blood cell called neutrophils in the blood, which can make it harder for the body to fight infections.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with neutropenia after reviewing her blood test results.

neutropenic

IPA: /njuːtrəˈpiːnɪk/

KK: /ˈnjuːtrəˌpiːnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a condition where a person has a lower than normal number of neutrophils, which are a type of white blood cell important for fighting infections.

Example: Patients who are neutropenic are at a higher risk of developing infections.

neutrophil

IPA: /ˈnjuːtrəfɪl/

KK: /ˈnjuːtrəˌfɪl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of white blood cell that does not strongly stain with acid or basic dyes but can be stained with neutral dyes.

Example: Neutrophil cells play a crucial role in the immune response by fighting off infections.

noun

Definition: A type of white blood cell that helps the body fight infections by destroying harmful bacteria and fungi.

Example: Neutrophils are essential for the immune response, as they quickly respond to infections.

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