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neutrino

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /njuːˈtriːnoʊ/

KK: /ˈnjuːtrɪnoʊ/

noun
Definition

A very small particle that has no electric charge and is part of the lepton family, known for rarely interacting with other particles.


Example

Scientists are studying neutrinos to understand more about the universe.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new discovery involving a neutrino?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read something about it! Those particles are so interesting.
Sloth A
I find it amazing how neutrinos can travel through matter without interacting much.
Sloth B
Exactly! It’s like they’re ghosts in the universe.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
particle
lepton
boson
Antonyms
proton
electron
ion
Root Explanation

Neutrino → It is formed from "neutro-" (from Latin "neutrum", meaning neither) and "-ino" (a suffix used in chemistry to denote a smaller or lesser form). The word "neutrino" refers to a particle that is electrically neutral, hence 'neither' positive nor negative.

Memory Tip

Think of 'neutro-' meaning 'neither' to remember that a neutrino is a particle that has no electric charge.

Visually Confused Words
neurin
neustrian
neurinoma
neurine
aneurin
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