Definition: A type of clay that can absorb water and is made from volcanic ash. It is often used in products like adhesives, cements, and ceramics.

Example: Bentonite is commonly used in drilling fluids to help stabilize the borehole.

Definition: Relating to a type of clay called bentonite, which is known for its ability to absorb water and expand.

Example: The construction project used bentonitic materials to improve the stability of the foundation.

Definition: Made from wood that has been shaped by bending instead of cutting.

Example: The chair was crafted from bentwood, giving it a unique and elegant design.

Definition: Wood that has been treated with steam to make it flexible and then shaped into a specific form.

Example: The chair was made from bentwood, giving it a unique and elegant design.

Definition: A chemical group derived from benzene, consisting of a phenyl group attached to a carbon-carbon double bond.

Example: The chemist used a benzal compound in the synthesis of the new drug.

Definition: A clear, colorless liquid that has a pleasant smell, often used in perfumes and flavorings, and can be found in certain natural sources like almonds.

Example: The chemist used benzaldehyde to create a new fragrance for the perfume.

Definition: A type of chemical compound that consists of four fused carbon rings and is known to be found in coal tar. It is considered harmful and can cause cancer.

Example: Benzanthracene is often studied for its effects on human health due to its carcinogenic properties.

Definition: A clear, colorless liquid that is flammable and has a strong smell. It is used in making many chemicals and products, such as fuels and detergents.

Example: Benzene is often used as a solvent in laboratories.

Definition: Describing a substance that has at least one benzene ring in its structure or has a similar electronic arrangement to benzene.

Example: The chemist studied a benzenoid compound to understand its properties better.

Definition: A type of chemical compound that contains a benzene ring or resembles benzene in structure.

Example: Many organic compounds are classified as benzenoids due to their structural similarities to benzene.

Definition: A chemical compound that is a yellowish or reddish-gray powder, used mainly in the production of dyes and for detecting blood stains.

Example: The laboratory used benzidine to test for the presence of blood on the crime scene evidence.

Definition: A type of chemical compound that is used in making other chemicals and can stop the growth of some germs and fungi.

Example: Benzimidazole is often used in the treatment of parasitic infections.