Definition: A type of molecule that consists of a sugar called ribose and a nitrogenous base, which is part of the structure of RNA.

Example: Ribonucleosides play a crucial role in the synthesis of RNA.

Definition: A type of molecule that includes ribose sugar and is part of RNA, which is essential for genetic information and protein synthesis.

Example: Ribonucleotides are the building blocks of RNA, playing a crucial role in the synthesis of proteins.

Definition: A type of sugar that has five carbon atoms and is found in important biological molecules like RNA and nucleotides.

Example: Ribose is essential for the structure of RNA, which plays a key role in protein synthesis.

Definition: Relating to ribosomes, which are small structures in cells that help make proteins.

Example: The ribosomal RNA plays a crucial role in protein synthesis.

Definition: A small structure in cells made of RNA and protein, where proteins are made based on instructions from messenger RNA.

Example: Ribosomes are essential for protein synthesis in all living cells.

Definition: A type of RNA that can act like an enzyme, helping to speed up chemical reactions involving other RNA molecules.

Example: Scientists discovered a ribozyme that can cut RNA at specific locations.

Definition: A type of sugar that is involved in the process of photosynthesis and has a specific chemical structure.

Example: Ribulose is important for the conversion of carbon dioxide into organic compounds during photosynthesis.

Definition: Describing a gun barrel that has a spiral groove inside, which helps bullets spin for better accuracy and distance when fired.

Example: The sniper used a rifled barrel to ensure his shots were precise and far-reaching.

Definition: To have searched through something quickly and in a disorganized way, often to steal or take something.

Example: The thief rifled through the drawers looking for cash.

Definition: The process of becoming stiff or inflexible.

Example: The rigidification of the material made it unsuitable for flexible applications.

Definition: To make something stiff or hard, so that it does not bend or change shape easily.

Example: The cold weather will rigidify the plastic, making it more difficult to work with.