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Topic: Health

bacillary

IPA: /bæˈsɪl.ə.ri/

KK: /bæˈsɪl.ər.i/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or resembling small rod-shaped bacteria.

Example: The doctor diagnosed the patient with bacillary dysentery, which is caused by rod-shaped bacteria.

bacitracin

IPA: //ˌbæs.ɪˈtreɪ.sɪn//

KK: /bæsɪˈtreɪsɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of antibiotic made from a specific bacterium, used mainly in ointments to treat certain skin infections caused by bacteria.

Example: The doctor prescribed bacitracin to help heal the infected cut.

backache

IPA: //ˈbæk.eɪk//

KK: /ˈbækˌeɪk/

noun

Definition: A feeling of pain or discomfort in the back, particularly in the lower part.

Example: After lifting the heavy box, I developed a backache that lasted for days.

backbreaking

IPA: //ˈbækˌbrɛkɪŋ//

KK: /ˈbækˌbrɛkɪŋ/

adjective

Definition: Very difficult and tiring, requiring a lot of physical effort.

Example: The workers faced backbreaking labor in the hot sun all day.

backwash

IPA: /ˈbækˌwɑʃ/

KK: /ˈbækˌwɑʃ/

noun

Definition: A backward movement of water or air, often caused by a propelling force, or the effects that follow an event.

Example: The backwash from the boat created small waves behind it.

backwashing

IPA: /ˈbækˌwɔːʃɪŋ/

KK: /ˈbækˌwɑʃɪŋ/

noun

Definition: A process in water treatment where water is pushed backward through a filter to clean it, often using air to help remove dirt and debris.

Example: The technician performed backwashing on the filter to ensure it was clean and functioning properly.

baclofen

IPA: //ˈbæk.lə.fɛn//

KK: /bækləfɛn/

noun

Definition: A medication that helps to relax muscles and reduce spasms, often used for conditions like multiple sclerosis.

Example: The doctor prescribed baclofen to help manage the patient's muscle spasms.

bacteremia

IPA: //bækˈtɪəriːmə//

KK: /bækˈtɪr.i.ə.mə/

noun

Definition: The condition where bacteria are found in the bloodstream.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with bacteremia after the blood tests showed the presence of bacteria.

bacteremic

IPA: //bækˈtɪrɛmɪk//

KK: /bækˈtɪrɛmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the presence of bacteria in the blood.

Example: The patient was diagnosed as bacteremic after the blood tests showed bacteria in his bloodstream.

bacterial

IPA: /bækˈtɪr.i.əl/

KK: /bækˈtɪr.ɪ.əl/

adjective

Definition: Connected to or caused by tiny living organisms that can only be seen with a microscope, often responsible for diseases.

Example: The doctor prescribed antibiotics to treat the bacterial infection.

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