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backwash

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈbækˌwɑʃ/

KK: /ˈbækˌwɑʃ/

noun
Definition

A backward movement of water or air, often caused by a propelling force, or the effects that follow an event.


Example

The backwash from the boat created small waves behind it.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you notice the backwash from the waves at the beach yesterday?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was pretty strong and pulled me back a little.
Sloth A
I thought it was interesting how the backwash affects the sand too.
Sloth B
Definitely! It keeps changing the shape of the shore.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
backrush
reflux
flow
Antonyms
forward
outflow
surge
Root Explanation

Backwash is formed from "back" (from Old English "bæc", meaning the rear or reverse side) and "wash" (from Old English "wæscan", meaning to cleanse with water). The term describes the water that flows back after being disturbed, particularly in a body of water.

Memory Tip

Think of water flowing 'back' ('back') after being 'washed' ('wash') — that's what backwash refers to.

Visually Confused Words
blackwash
buckwash
blackwasher
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