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bacteremia

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //bækˈtɪəriːmə//

KK: /bækˈtɪr.i.ə.mə/

noun
Definition

The condition where bacteria are found in the bloodstream.


Example

The doctor diagnosed her with bacteremia after the blood tests showed the presence of bacteria.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the patient who had bacteremia?
Sloth B
No, what happened?
Sloth A
They had to be treated quickly since it can be quite serious.
Sloth B
Yikes, that sounds really concerning!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
infection
sepsis
contamination
Antonyms
sterility
purity
health
Root Explanation

Bacteremia → It is formed from "bacterium" (from Greek "bakterion", meaning rod or staff, referring to the shape of certain bacteria) and "-emia" (from Greek "haima", meaning blood). The word "bacteremia" refers to the presence of bacteria in the blood.

Memory Tip

Think of 'bacterium' as a 'rod' and '-emia' as 'blood' — this helps you remember that bacteremia means the presence of bacteria in the blood.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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