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Topic: Health

psychosomatic

IPA: /ˌsaɪ.kəʊ.səˈmæt.ɪk/

KK: /saɪˌkoʊsəˈmætɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a condition where physical symptoms are caused by mental or emotional factors.

Example: The doctor explained that her headaches were psychosomatic, stemming from stress and anxiety.

psychosurgery

IPA: //ˌsaɪ.kəʊˈsɜː.dʒər.i//

KK: /saɪˈkoʊˌsɜrʤəri/

noun

Definition: A type of surgery on the brain that is used to treat serious mental or behavioral problems that do not respond to other treatments.

Example: Psychosurgery was once a common treatment for severe mental illnesses, but it is now used much less frequently.

psychotherapist

IPA: //saɪˈkoʊθəˌrɛpɪst//

KK: /saɪˈkoʊθɛrəpɪst/

noun

Definition: A professional who helps people with mental health issues by talking and providing therapy.

Example: She decided to see a psychotherapist to help her cope with anxiety.

psychotherapy

IPA: /ˌsaɪ.kəʊˈθɛrəpi/

KK: /saɪˈkoʊθəˌræpi/

noun

Definition: A type of treatment for mental and emotional issues that uses talking and psychological methods to help people understand their problems and improve their well-being.

Example: She decided to start psychotherapy to help her cope with anxiety and depression.

psychotomimetic

IPA: /ˌsaɪ.kə.toʊˈmɪn.ɛ.tɪk/

KK: /saɪˌkoʊtəˈmɪnɛtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing a substance that can cause hallucinations, delusions, or other symptoms similar to those seen in mental disorders.

Example: Certain drugs are classified as psychotomimetic because they can lead to altered perceptions and thoughts.

noun

Definition: A substance that can cause effects similar to those of psychosis, often leading to altered perceptions, thoughts, and feelings.

Example: LSD is considered a psychotomimetic because it can induce hallucinations and changes in mood.

psychotropic

IPA: //saɪˈkɒtrəʊpɪk//

KK: /saɪˈkoʊtrɒpɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to substances that can change how a person thinks, feels, or behaves, often used in the context of drugs that affect mental state.

Example: The doctor prescribed a psychotropic medication to help manage her anxiety.

noun

Definition: A substance that affects the mind, emotions, or behavior, often used to treat mental health conditions.

Example: The doctor prescribed a psychotropic to help manage her anxiety.

psyllium

IPA: //ˈsɪliəm//

KK: /ˈsɪliəm/

noun

Definition: A plant and its seeds that are used as a mild laxative and a source of soluble fiber, known for swelling and becoming gelatinous when wet.

Example: I added psyllium to my smoothie for extra fiber.

pterygium

IPA: //tɛˈrɪdʒiəm//

KK: /ˈtɛrɪdʒiəm/

noun

Definition: A growth of tissue on the eye that can block vision, usually starting from the inner corner and spreading over the clear front part of the eye.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with a pterygium that was affecting her eyesight.

ptisan

IPA: /ˈpɪtɪzən/

KK: /ˈpɪtɪzən/

noun

Definition: A drink made by infusing herbs or other plants in hot water, often used for medicinal purposes.

Example: She prepared a soothing ptisan to help with her cold.

ptomain

IPA: /ˈtoʊmeɪn/

KK: /ˈtoʊmeɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of chemical compound that is produced by bacteria during the decay of organic matter.

Example: The presence of ptomain in the spoiled food indicated that it was unsafe to eat.

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