Definition: A type of fat found in the body and certain foods that is important for building cells and hormones, but can be harmful in high amounts.

Example: Doctors often check cholesterol levels to assess heart health.

Definition: A medication that helps reduce cholesterol levels in the blood and can also relieve itching caused by liver problems by binding to bile acids in the intestines and helping the body get rid of them.

Example: The doctor prescribed cholestyramine to help lower my cholesterol levels.

Definition: A natural substance that is important for the body, found in foods like egg yolks and legumes, and helps with functions like liver health and nerve signaling.

Example: Choline is essential for brain development and function.

Definition: Relating to or affecting the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, especially in the nervous system, and having effects similar to those of acetylcholine.

Example: The doctor prescribed a cholinergic drug to help improve the patient's memory.

Definition: In a way that relates to or involves acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter in the nervous system.

Example: The drug works cholinergically to enhance memory function.

Definition: A type of enzyme that helps break down a chemical called acetylcholine, which is important for nerve function.

Example: Cholinesterase plays a crucial role in the nervous system by breaking down acetylcholine after it has transmitted a nerve signal.

Definition: A type of substance found in cartilage and bone that helps maintain their structure and function.

Example: Many athletes take chondroitin supplements to support joint health.

Definition: A medical condition that causes sudden, uncontrolled movements of the body, especially the arms, legs, and face, often due to a problem in the nervous system.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with chorea after experiencing unusual jerky movements.

Definition: Resembling or having the characteristics of chorea, which is a movement disorder that causes involuntary, erratic movements.

Example: The patient's movements were described as choreiform, making it difficult for him to sit still.

Definition: A female performer in a chorus, often seen in musical theater or dance performances.

Example: The chorine dazzled the audience with her graceful dance moves during the show.