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Topic: Culture

vanguard

IPA: /ˈvænɡɑrd/

KK: /ˈvænˌɡɑrd/

noun

Definition: The leading part of a movement or group, often at the front in a battle or in a new trend.

Example: The artists were considered the vanguard of the new art movement.

vanguardism

IPA: /vænˈɡɑːrdɪzəm/

KK: /vænˈɡɑrdɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A strategy used by a leading group or party to guide and control a revolutionary movement according to its beliefs and goals.

Example: The vanguardism of the political party aimed to lead the social change in the country.

vanguardist

IPA: //vænˈɡɑːrdɪst//

KK: /vænˈɡɑrdɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who supports or advocates for new and innovative ideas, especially in art, culture, or politics, often leading the way for change.

Example: The vanguardist challenged traditional norms and introduced groundbreaking concepts in the art world.

vanitas

IPA: /ˈvænɪtəs/

KK: /væˈnɪtəs/

noun

Definition: A style of still life artwork that represents the inevitability of death and the transience of life, often featuring objects like skulls, hourglasses, and wilting flowers.

Example: The museum displayed a stunning vanitas painting that reminded viewers of the fleeting nature of life.

vanity

IPA: /ˈvæn.ɪ.ti/

KK: /ˈvænɪti/

adjective

Definition: Not concerned with practical matters; focused on one's own appearance or achievements, often in a way that is excessive or self-important.

Example: Her vanity made her spend hours in front of the mirror every day.

noun

Definition: A quality of being vain or excessively proud of one's appearance or achievements; also refers to a piece of furniture with a mirror and space for personal grooming.

Example: She looked in the vanity mirror to check her makeup before leaving the house.

vanquish

IPA: //ˈvæŋkwɪʃ//

KK: /ˈvæŋkwɪʃ/

transitive verb

Definition: To defeat someone or something completely in a fight or competition.

Example: The hero was able to vanquish the villain and save the city.

vanquisher

IPA: /ˈvæŋkwɪʃər/

KK: /ˈvæŋkwɪʃər/

noun

Definition: A person who defeats or overcomes someone or something, especially in a battle or competition.

Example: The vanquisher of the champion was celebrated in the arena.

vaquero

IPA: /vɑˈkɛroʊ/

KK: /vɑˈkɛroʊ/

noun

Definition: A person, especially in the southwestern United States, who tends cattle and performs other tasks related to ranching, similar to a cowboy.

Example: The vaquero skillfully roped the calf during the rodeo.

vara

IPA: /ˈvɑːrə/

KK: /ˈværə/

noun

Definition: A unit of measurement used in Spanish and Portuguese-speaking countries, typically for length, which can vary in size but is generally around 81 to 109 centimeters.

Example: The fence was built using a vara to ensure it was the correct length.

varia

IPA: /ˈvɛr.i.ə/

KK: /ˈvɛrɪə/

noun

Definition: A collection of various items or works, often including different types of literature or art.

Example: The anthology was a varia that showcased the talents of many authors.

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