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Exam: TOEFL

droningly

IPA: /ˈdroʊnɪŋli/

KK: /ˈdroʊnɪŋli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that produces a low, continuous, monotonous sound.

Example: The teacher spoke droningly, making it hard for the students to stay awake.

drop

IPA: /drɒp/

KK: /drɑp/

intransitive verb

Definition: To fall or let something fall from a higher position to a lower one.

Example: The ball will drop into the basket if you aim correctly.

noun

Definition: A small amount of liquid that falls or is released from a surface, often in a round shape.

Example: She added a drop of lemon juice to the water.

transitive verb

Definition: To let something fall or to cause it to fall from a higher position to a lower one.

Example: She decided to drop the ball from the top of the stairs.

droplet

IPA: /ˈdrɒplɪt/

KK: /ˈdrɒplɪt/

noun

Definition: A very small drop of liquid.

Example: A droplet of water fell from the leaf.

dropout

IPA: /ˈdrɒp.aʊt/

KK: /ˈdrɑːpˌaʊt/

noun

Definition: A person who leaves school or a program before completing it, or someone who has withdrawn from a group or activity.

Example: After two years of college, he became a dropout and decided to start his own business.

dropsical

IPA: /ˈdrɒpsɪkəl/

KK: /ˈdrɒpsɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Related to a medical condition where the body retains excess fluid, causing swelling.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with a dropsical condition that required immediate treatment.

drosophila

IPA: /drəˈsɒfɪlə/

KK: /drəˈsɒfɪlə/

noun

Definition: A type of small fruit fly that is often used in scientific studies, particularly in genetics.

Example: Researchers use Drosophila to study genetic mutations and inheritance patterns.

dross

IPA: /drɒs/

KK: /drɔs/

noun

Definition: Dross refers to waste material or impurities that are removed from metals during the process of melting. It can also mean something that is considered worthless or of little value.

Example: After the metal was melted, the workers skimmed off the dross to ensure a pure product.

drought

IPA: /draʊt/

KK: /draʊt/

noun

Definition: A long time without enough rain, which can harm plants, animals, and people.

Example: The drought caused many farmers to lose their crops this year.

droughtiness

IPA: /ˈdraʊtɪnəs/

KK: /ˈdraʊtɪnəs/

noun

Definition: A condition where there is not enough rain, leading to dry weather and lack of moisture in the environment.

Example: The droughtiness of the region has caused many crops to fail this year.

drove

IPA: /droʊv/

KK: /droʊv/

noun

Definition: A group of animals or people that are being moved together in one direction.

Example: The drove of sheep moved steadily across the field.

verb

Definition: To have operated a vehicle, such as a car, in the past.

Example: Yesterday, I drove to the beach with my friends.

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