Definition

A long time without enough rain, which can harm plants, animals, and people.

Example

The drought caused many farmers to lose their crops this year.

Conversation

Have you noticed how dry it has been lately?

Yeah, I heard they're calling it a drought this year.

It's really affecting the farmers, isn't it?

Absolutely, crops are suffering and it's getting serious.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Drought originates from Old English 'drūgath', meaning a prolonged period of dry weather or lack of moisture. The word reflects the state of being dry or arid, particularly in relation to weather conditions.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old English word 'drūgath' which relates to a time of being dry — this helps you remember that drought means a period of dryness.

Visually Confused Words