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Exam: TOEFL

dementing

IPA: /dɪˈmɛntɪŋ/

KK: /dɪˈmɛntɪŋ/

adjective

Definition: Causing a decline in mental ability, often leading to confusion and memory loss.

Example: The dementing effects of the disease made it difficult for her to recognize her family.

demerit

IPA: /dɪˈmɛrɪt/

KK: /dɪˈmɛrɪt/

noun

Definition: A quality or characteristic that is considered a fault or deserving of blame.

Example: The student received a demerit for being late to class.

demilitarize

IPA: /ˌdɛmɪˈlɪtəraɪz/

KK: /dɛmɪˈlɪtəraɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To remove or prohibit military forces from a specific area or region.

Example: The government decided to demilitarize the border to promote peace between the two nations.

demilitarized

IPA: //ˌdɛmɪˈlɪtəraɪzd//

KK: /dɛmɪˈlɪtəraɪzd/

adjective

Definition: A term used to describe an area or region where all military forces have been removed or prohibited.

Example: The country became a demilitarized zone to promote peace and security.

verb

Definition: To remove military forces or weapons from a specific area or country, making it free from military presence.

Example: The country agreed to a treaty that would demilitarize the border region.

demineralize

IPA: /dɪˈmɪn.ə.rə.laɪz/

KK: /dɪˈmɪnərəlaɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To take away minerals or mineral salts from something, usually a liquid.

Example: The process of demineralizing water makes it safer for drinking.

demineralized

IPA: /dɪˈmɪn.ə.rəˌlaɪzd/

KK: /dɪˈmɪn.ə.rə.laɪzd/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has had all its minerals taken away or removed.

Example: The water was demineralized to make it safer for drinking.

demise

IPA: /dɪˈmaɪz/

KK: /dɪˈmaɪz/

intransitive verb

Definition: To pass away or die; to come to an end.

Example: The old tree finally met its demise after the storm.

noun

Definition: The end of something, especially life or existence; it can also refer to the transfer of property or rights after someone's death.

Example: The sudden demise of the famous actor shocked his fans.

transitive verb

Definition: To transfer ownership or rights of property or an estate, often through a legal document such as a will or lease.

Example: The old man decided to demise his estate to his children after his passing.

demission

IPA: /dɪˈmɪʃən/

KK: /dɪˈmɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The act of giving up a position or job, especially in a formal way.

Example: After much consideration, she decided to submit her demission from the board.

demobilization

IPA: /dɪˌmoʊbɪlaɪˈzeɪʃən/

KK: /dɪˌmoʊbɪlaɪˈzeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of disbanding or disarming military forces that were previously organized for active duty, returning them to a state of peace.

Example: After the war, the government focused on the demobilization of troops to help them reintegrate into civilian life.

democracy

IPA: /dɪˈmɒkrəsi/

KK: /dɪˈmɑkrəsi/

noun

Definition: A system of government where the people have the power to make decisions, either directly or through representatives they elect.

Example: In a democracy, citizens can vote for their leaders and influence laws.

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