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Exam: TOEFL

cagier

IPA: /ˈkeɪdʒiər/

KK: /ˈkeɪdʒi/

adjective

Definition: More cautious or secretive than someone or something else, often to avoid being tricked or to keep information hidden.

Example: She was cagier than her colleagues when discussing the project details.

cagily

IPA: /ˈkeɪdʒɪli/

KK: /ˈkeɪdʒɪli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is cautious and secretive, often to avoid being caught or to keep something hidden.

Example: She spoke cagily about her plans for the future, not wanting to reveal too much.

caginess

IPA: /ˈkeɪdʒi.nəs/

KK: /ˈkeɪdʒiːnəs/

noun

Definition: The quality of being secretive or cautious, often avoiding giving information or being open.

Example: Her caginess made it difficult for the team to trust her during the project.

cajole

IPA: /kəˈdʒoʊl/

KK: /kəˈdʒoʊl/

transitive verb

Definition: To persuade someone to do something by using gentle and repeated requests, teasing, or flattery.

Example: She tried to cajole him into going to the party with her.

cajolement

IPA: /kəˈdʒoʊlmənt/

KK: /kəˈdʒoʊlmənt/

noun

Definition: The action of persuading someone to do something by using flattery or gentle urging.

Example: His cajolement of the committee members helped him win their support for the project.

cake

IPA: /keɪk/

KK: /keɪk/

intransitive verb

Definition: To form into a solid or compact mass, often due to drying or freezing.

Example: The wet snow caked on the ground as the temperature fell.

noun

Definition: A sweet baked food made from flour, liquid, eggs, and other ingredients, often enjoyed as a dessert.

Example: She baked a chocolate cake for her friend's birthday.

transitive verb

Definition: To cover or fill something with a thick layer of a substance, often making it hard or compacted.

Example: The snow caked the ground, making it difficult to walk.

calamitous

IPA: /kəˈlæmɪtəs/

KK: /kəˈlæmɪtəs/

adjective

Definition: Causing great damage or suffering; disastrous.

Example: The calamitous event left the town in ruins.

calamitously

IPA: /kəˈlæmɪtəsli/

KK: /kəˈlæmɪtəsli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that causes great damage or distress.

Example: The storm calamitously affected the entire region, leaving many without homes.

calamity

IPA: /kəˈlæmɪti/

KK: /kəˈlæmɪti/

noun

Definition: A serious event that causes a lot of damage, suffering, or distress.

Example: The earthquake was a calamity that affected thousands of people.

calcaneal

IPA: /kælˈkeɪniəl/

KK: /kælˈkeɪniəl/

adjective

Definition: Related to the heel bone in the foot.

Example: The calcaneal bone is crucial for walking and running.

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