Definition

A serious event that causes a lot of damage, suffering, or distress.

Example

The earthquake was a calamity that affected thousands of people.

Conversation

Did you hear about the recent flood in the city?

Yeah, it's such a terrible calamity for all those families affected.

I can't believe how quickly it happened, it’s so devastating.

I know, it really puts things into perspective.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Calamity comes from the Latin 'calamitas' (meaning disaster or misfortune), which is derived from 'calamus' (meaning reed or stalk). The word 'calamity' refers to a disaster or event that causes great distress or misfortune.

Memory Tip

Think of 'calamitas' meaning disaster — this helps you remember that calamity refers to a significant misfortune or disaster.

Visually Confused Words