Exam: TOEFL

Definition: To cause someone or something to develop male characteristics, often due to hormonal changes or treatments.

Example: The doctor prescribed medication to virilize the patient as part of the hormone therapy.

Definition: A complete particle of a virus that contains genetic material and is surrounded by a protein coat, making it capable of infecting a host.

Example: The scientist studied the virion to understand how it infects cells.

Definition: A tiny infectious particle made only of RNA that can cause diseases in plants.

Example: The farmer discovered that the crop was infected by a viroid, leading to significant losses.

Definition: Related to the study of viruses and their effects on living organisms.

Example: The virologic research conducted at the university has led to significant breakthroughs in vaccine development.

Definition: Related to the study of viruses and the diseases they cause.

Example: The virological research conducted at the lab has led to new treatments for viral infections.

Definition: In a manner that relates to the study of viruses and their effects.

Example: The researchers virologically analyzed the samples to understand the virus's behavior.

Definition: A scientist who studies viruses and their effects on living organisms.

Example: The virologist conducted research to understand how the virus spreads.

Definition: The branch of science that focuses on the study of viruses and the diseases they cause.

Example: She is studying virology to understand how viruses affect human health.

Definition: A condition or illness that is caused by a virus.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with virosis after she showed symptoms of a viral infection.

Definition: Relating to something that is created or simulated by a computer, or something that exists in effect but not in physical form.

Example: During the pandemic, many people attended virtual meetings instead of in-person gatherings.