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Exam: TOEFL

temperance

IPA: //ˈtɛmpərəns//

KK: /ˈtɛmpərəns/

noun

Definition: The practice of controlling one's desires or behaviors, especially in relation to drinking alcohol or other indulgences.

Example: He showed great temperance by refusing to drink at the party.

temperate

IPA: /ˈtɛmpərət/

KK: /ˈtɛmpərɪt/

adjective

Definition: Describing a climate or weather that is mild and not extreme, usually with moderate temperatures. It can also refer to someone who shows moderation and self-control in their behavior or actions.

Example: The temperate climate of the region makes it ideal for growing a variety of crops.

temperately

IPA: /ˈtɛmpərətli/

KK: /tɛmpərətli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is moderate and avoids extremes, showing balance and thoughtfulness.

Example: She temperately approached the discussion, ensuring that all viewpoints were considered.

temperateness

IPA: /ˈtɛmpərət.nəs/

KK: /ˈtɛmpərɪtnəs/

noun

Definition: The quality of being moderate or self-restrained, especially in behavior or attitudes.

Example: His temperateness in discussions helped to keep the conversation calm and productive.

temperature

IPA: /ˈtɛmpərətʃər/

KK: /ˈtɛmpərətʃər/

noun

Definition: A way to measure how hot or cold something is, often shown in degrees on a scale.

Example: The temperature today is much warmer than yesterday.

tempered

IPA: /ˈtɛmpərd/

KK: /ˈtɛmpərd/

adjective

Definition: Having a certain quality or disposition, often balanced or moderated; can also refer to materials that have been made stronger or more flexible through a process.

Example: The tempered glass is much safer than regular glass because it is less likely to shatter.

tempest

IPA: /ˈtɛmpɪst/

KK: /ˈtɛmpɪst/

noun

Definition: A strong and violent storm, often with heavy rain and strong winds.

Example: The tempest caused significant damage to the coastal town.

transitive verb

Definition: A strong and violent storm, often with high winds and rain.

Example: The tempest caused widespread damage to the coastal towns.

tempestuous

IPA: /tɛmˈpɛstʃuəs/

KK: /tɛmˈpɛstʃuəs/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that is very stormy or turbulent, often used to refer to weather or emotional situations that are chaotic and intense.

Example: Their tempestuous relationship was filled with arguments and passionate reconciliations.

tempestuously

IPA: /tɛmˈpɛstʃuəsli/

KK: /tɛmpəˈstuəsli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is characterized by strong and turbulent emotions or actions, often resembling a storm.

Example: The debate continued tempestuously, with both sides passionately arguing their points.

template

IPA: /ˈtɛm.plɪt/

KK: /ˈtɛmˌplɛɪt/

noun

Definition: A standard or model used as a guide to create something, often in design or construction, that helps ensure accuracy and consistency.

Example: The architect used a template to design the new building's layout.

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