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Exam: TOEFL

somatotropin

IPA: //səˈmætəˌtroʊpɪn//

KK: /səˈmætəˌtroʊpɪn/

noun

Definition: A hormone produced by the pituitary gland that stimulates growth, cell reproduction, and cell regeneration in humans and other animals.

Example: Somatotropin is essential for normal growth and development in children.

somatotype

IPA: /səˈmætəˌtaɪp/

KK: /səˈmætəˌtaɪp/

noun

Definition: The physical structure or build of a person, particularly in relation to specific body types such as ectomorph, endomorph, or mesomorph.

Example: The trainer assessed her somatotype to create a personalized fitness plan.

somber

IPA: /ˈsɒm.bər/

KK: /ˈsɑm.bɚ/

adjective

Definition: Having a dark or dull color; serious and sad in mood.

Example: The somber atmosphere at the funeral made everyone feel heavy-hearted.

somberer

IPA: /ˈsɒmbər/

KK: /ˈsɑːmbər/

adjective

Definition: Having a dark or dull color; serious and sad in mood or appearance.

Example: The sky was somberer than usual, hinting at an approaching storm.

somberest

IPA: /ˈsɒmbərɪst/

KK: /ˈsɑːmbərɪst/

adjective

Definition: The most serious, dark, or gloomy in mood or appearance.

Example: The somberest moment of the ceremony was when they remembered those who had passed away.

somberly

IPA: /ˈsɒmbərli/

KK: /ˈsɑːmbərli/

adverb

Definition: In a serious, sad, or gloomy way.

Example: She spoke somberly at the memorial service.

somberness

IPA: /ˈsɒmbənəs/

KK: /ˈsɑːmbərnəs/

noun

Definition: The quality of being serious, sad, or gloomy.

Example: The somberness of the funeral made everyone feel reflective.

sombre

IPA: /ˈsɒm.bər/

KK: /ˈsɒmbə/

adjective

Definition: Having a dark or dull color; gloomy or serious in mood.

Example: The sky was a sombre gray before the storm.

sombrest

IPA: /ˈsɒmbəst/

KK: /ˈsɑːmbərst/

adjective

Definition: The word describes something that is very dark, serious, or gloomy in mood or appearance.

Example: The sky was at its sombrest just before the storm hit.

somebody

IPA: /ˈsʌm.bə.di/

KK: /ˈsʌmbəˌdi/

noun

Definition: A person who is important or has a significant role in a situation.

Example: She is somebody who always helps others in need.

pronoun

Definition: An unspecified or unknown person; someone.

Example: I saw somebody walking their dog in the park.

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