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Exam: TOEFL

signified

IPA: //ˈsɪɡnɪfaɪd//

KK: /sɪɡnɪfaɪd/

noun

Definition: A concept or meaning that is represented by a sign, separate from the sign itself.

Example: In linguistics, the signified refers to the idea or concept that a word represents.

signifier

IPA: //ˈsɪɡnɪfaɪər//

KK: /ˈsaɪɡnɪˌfaɪər/

noun

Definition: A word, sound, or symbol that represents an idea or concept in language.

Example: In linguistics, the word 'tree' is a signifier that represents the concept of a tree.

signify

IPA: /ˈsɪɡnɪfaɪ/

KK: /ˈsɪɡnɪfaɪ/

intransitive verb

Definition: To have a meaning or to represent something important.

Example: The red light signifies that you must stop.

transitive verb

Definition: To represent or indicate something; to have a particular meaning.

Example: The red light signifies that you must stop.

silane

IPA: //ˈsɪleɪn//

KK: /ˈsɪleɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of chemical compound made of silicon and hydrogen, similar to hydrocarbons, with the general formula SiH.

Example: Silane is often used in the production of silicone materials.

silence

IPA: /ˈsaɪləns/

KK: /ˈsaɪləns/

noun

Definition: A time when there is no sound or speech; a state of quietness.

Example: After the loud concert, there was a moment of silence before the crowd started cheering.

transitive verb

Definition: To make someone or something quiet or to stop them from speaking or making noise.

Example: The teacher silenced the students with a sharp look.

silenced

IPA: /ˈsaɪlənsd/

KK: /ˈsaɪlənsd/

adjective

Definition: Made quiet or unable to make noise.

Example: The silenced gun was used for stealthy operations.

verb

Definition: To make someone unable to speak or express themselves, often by force or pressure.

Example: The loud noise silenced the crowd, making it impossible to hear anything else.

silent

IPA: /ˈsaɪlənt/

KK: /ˈsaɪlənt/

adjective

Definition: Not making any noise or sound; quiet and calm.

Example: The room was silent as everyone listened to the speaker.

noun

Definition: A film that does not have any spoken dialogue, relying instead on visuals and music to tell the story.

Example: The classic silent film captivated audiences with its expressive acting and beautiful cinematography.

silently

IPA: /ˈsaɪləntli/

KK: /ˈsaɪləntli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that does not make any sound or noise.

Example: She walked silently through the dark room.

silica

IPA: /ˈsɪlɪkə/

KK: /ˈsɪlɪkə/

noun

Definition: A common compound made of silicon and oxygen, often found in nature as quartz or sand, and used in making glass and concrete.

Example: Silica is a key ingredient in the production of glass.

silicate

IPA: /ˈsɪlɪkeɪt/

KK: /ˈsɪlɪkeɪt/

noun

Definition: A type of compound that includes silicon, oxygen, and one or more metals, often found in minerals and used in materials like glass and cement.

Example: Silicates are commonly used in the production of glass and ceramics.

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