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Exam: TOEFL

sestina

IPA: /sɛˈstiːnə/

KK: /sɛˈstiːnə/

noun

Definition: A type of poem that has six stanzas of six lines each, where the last words of the first stanza are repeated in different orders in the following stanzas and also appear in a final three-line section.

Example: The poet wrote a beautiful sestina that captured the essence of longing and nostalgia.

set

IPA: /sɛt/

KK: /sɛt/

adjective

Definition: Fixed or established in a specific way, often by agreement or convention. It can also mean determined or ready for a particular purpose.

Example: We have a set schedule for our meetings every week.

intransitive verb

Definition: To mature or develop, especially after a process like pollination, or to become fixed or permanent.

Example: The seeds will set in the warm soil after a few days.

noun

Definition: A collection of items that are similar or used together, such as a group of books, a chess set, or people with a common interest.

Example: I bought a new chess set to play with my friends.

transitive verb

Definition: To place or put something in a specific position or condition; to arrange or establish something.

Example: She decided to set the table before dinner.

setback

IPA: /ˈsɛt.bæk/

KK: /ˈsɛtˌbæk/

noun

Definition: A problem or difficulty that delays progress or makes things worse.

Example: The project faced a major setback when the funding was cut.

setting

IPA: /ˈsɛtɪŋ/

KK: /ˈsɛtɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The context or environment in which something happens, including the background and surroundings.

Example: The story takes place in a beautiful forest setting.

settle

IPA: /ˈsɛtəl/

KK: /ˈsɛtəl/

intransitive verb

Definition: To become established in a place or situation, or to come to rest after movement.

Example: After a long journey, we decided to settle in a small town by the river.

noun

Definition: A type of long wooden bench that usually has a high back and may have storage space underneath the seat.

Example: The settle in the hallway was perfect for putting on shoes.

transitive verb

Definition: To resolve or reach an agreement about something, often by making a decision or settling a dispute.

Example: After much discussion, they decided to settle their differences peacefully.

settleable

IPA: /ˈsɛtəbl/

KK: /ˈsɛtələbəl/

adjective

Definition: Able to be resolved or arranged in a satisfactory way.

Example: The dispute was deemed settleable after both parties agreed to negotiate.

settled

IPA: /ˈsɛtld/

KK: /ˈsɛtld/

adjective

Definition: Feeling comfortable and secure, especially after experiencing changes or difficulties.

Example: After moving to the new city, she finally felt settled in her new home.

verb

Definition: To have reached a decision or conclusion about something, or to have made a home in a place.

Example: After many discussions, they finally settled on a plan for the project.

settlement

IPA: /ˈsɛtəlmənt/

KK: /ˈsɛtəlmənt/

noun

Definition: A place where people live or a community that has been established, often in a new area. It can also refer to an agreement reached in legal or financial matters.

Example: The settlers established a new settlement in the valley.

settling

IPA: /ˈsɛt.lɪŋ/

KK: /ˈsɛtəlɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The solid particles that settle at the bottom of a liquid, often after it has been disturbed or mixed.

Example: After pouring the juice, I noticed some settling at the bottom of the glass.

verb

Definition: To make a place or situation calm or stable, or to reach an agreement after a disagreement.

Example: After a long discussion, they are finally settling their differences.

settlor

IPA: /ˈsɛt.lər/

KK: /ˈsɛt.lɚ/

noun

Definition: A person who creates a trust by placing their property into it for the benefit of others.

Example: The settlor decided to establish a trust to manage their estate for their children.

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