IPA: /ˈsɛtəlmənt/
KK: /ˈsɛtəlmənt/
A place where people live or a community that has been established, often in a new area. It can also refer to an agreement reached in legal or financial matters.
The settlers established a new settlement in the valley.
Settlement → It is formed from "set" (from Old English "settan", meaning to place or put) and "-ment" (a suffix used to form nouns indicating an action or resulting state). The word "settlement" refers to the act of placing or establishing something, often in the context of a community or agreement.
Think of the action of 'placing' ('set') something down and the '-ment' indicating the result of that action. This helps you remember that a settlement is the result of establishing or placing something, like a community.