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Exam: TOEFL

sadden

IPA: /ˈsæd.ən/

KK: /ˈsæd.ən/

transitive verb

Definition: To cause someone to feel unhappy or sorrowful.

Example: The news of her departure will sadden everyone in the office.

saddening

IPA: /ˈsæd.ən.ɪŋ/

KK: /ˈsæd.ən.ɪŋ/

adjective

Definition: Causing feelings of sadness or sorrow.

Example: The news of the accident was very saddening for everyone involved.

verb

Definition: To make someone feel sad or unhappy.

Example: The news of the accident was saddening to everyone who heard it.

sadder

IPA: /ˈsædər/

KK: /ˈsædər/

adjective

Definition: Feeling or showing sorrow or unhappiness to a greater degree than usual.

Example: After hearing the bad news, she felt even sadder than before.

saddest

IPA: /ˈsædɪst/

KK: /sædɪst/

adjective

Definition: The most unhappy or sorrowful feeling that someone can experience.

Example: She felt like the saddest person in the world after hearing the news.

sadism

IPA: /ˈseɪdɪzəm/

KK: /ˈseɪdɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A condition or behavior where a person gets pleasure from causing pain or suffering to others.

Example: His sadism was evident in the way he treated his opponents during the game.

sadist

IPA: /ˈseɪdɪst/

KK: /ˈseɪdɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who enjoys causing pain or suffering to others.

Example: The villain in the movie was a sadist who took pleasure in torturing his victims.

sadistic

IPA: /səˈdɪstɪk/

KK: /səˈdɪstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to someone who enjoys causing pain or suffering to others.

Example: The sadistic character in the movie took pleasure in the suffering of his victims.

sadistically

IPA: /səˈdɪstɪkli/

KK: /sæˈdɪstɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows enjoyment in causing pain or suffering to others.

Example: He laughed sadistically as he watched the horror movie.

sadly

IPA: /ˈsædli/

KK: /ˈsædli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows sadness or regret.

Example: She sadly watched her friend leave for another city.

safe

IPA: //seɪf//

KK: /seɪf/

adjective

Definition: Not in danger; protected from harm or injury.

Example: Make sure you keep your valuables in a safe place.

noun

Definition: A strong metal box with a lock used to keep valuable items secure.

Example: He kept his important documents in a safe to protect them from theft.

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