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sadist

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈseɪdɪst/

KK: /ˈseɪdɪst/

noun
Definition

A person who enjoys causing pain or suffering to others.


Example

The villain in the movie was a sadist who took pleasure in torturing his victims.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that new thriller movie?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard it has a real sadist as the main character.
Sloth A
Sounds intense! I wonder how they portray such a character.
Sloth B
I read that it really dives into the psychology of a sadist.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
tormentor
cruelty
oppressor
Antonyms
victim
benefactor
savior
Root Explanation

Sadist → It is derived from the name 'Sade' (from the French Marquis de Sade, a writer known for his libertine sexuality and the exploration of cruelty in his works) combined with the suffix '-ist' (meaning one who practices or is concerned with). The term 'sadist' refers to a person who derives pleasure from inflicting pain or suffering on others, reflecting the ideas presented by the Marquis de Sade.

Memory Tip

Think of the Marquis de Sade, who explored themes of cruelty and pleasure in his writings — this helps you remember that a sadist is someone who finds pleasure in causing pain.

Visually Confused Words
sist
shadowist
adit
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