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Exam: TOEFL

atonic

IPA: /əˈtɒnɪk/

KK: /əˈtɒnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that is not stressed or accented, often used in relation to syllables or muscle tone.

Example: In linguistics, an atonic syllable is one that is not emphasized in pronunciation.

noun

Definition: A word, syllable, or sound that does not have an accent or stress placed on it.

Example: In the word 'banana', the second syllable is atonic because it is not stressed.

atopic

IPA: /əˈtoʊpɪk/

KK: /əˈtoʊpɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a genetic tendency to develop allergic reactions, such as asthma or hay fever, when exposed to certain substances.

Example: Many children with atopic conditions may experience symptoms like sneezing or skin rashes.

atopy

IPA: /ˈeɪtəpi/

KK: /ˈætəpi/

noun

Definition: A genetic condition that makes a person more likely to have allergic reactions to things like pollen or certain foods, often leading to issues like asthma or hay fever.

Example: Many people with atopy experience symptoms like sneezing and itchy eyes during allergy season.

atrazine

IPA: //əˈtræziːn//

KK: /əˈtræziːn/

noun

Definition: A chemical used to kill weeds by stopping their ability to make food through photosynthesis.

Example: Farmers often use atrazine to control weed growth in their crops.

atresia

IPA: /əˈtriːʒə/

KK: /əˈtriːziə/

noun

Definition: A medical condition where a normal body opening or passage is absent or closed, which can affect areas like the anus, intestine, or ear canal.

Example: The baby was diagnosed with atresia, requiring immediate medical attention to address the closure of the intestinal passage.

atrium

IPA: /ˈeɪ.tri.əm/

KK: /ˈeɪ.tri.əm/

noun

Definition: A space or chamber in the body, particularly one of the upper parts of the heart that collects blood, or a central area in a building that is often open to the sky and may have plants.

Example: The atrium of the heart plays a crucial role in circulating blood throughout the body.

atrocious

IPA: /əˈtroʊʃəs/

KK: /əˈtroʊʃəs/

adjective

Definition: Very bad or unpleasant; something that is extremely poor in quality or morally wrong.

Example: The service at the restaurant was atrocious, and we decided not to return.

atrociously

IPA: /əˈtroʊʃəsli/

KK: /əˈtroʊʃəsli/

adverb

Definition: In a very bad or unpleasant way; extremely poorly.

Example: The movie was atrociously bad, and I couldn't finish watching it.

atrociousness

IPA: /əˈtroʊʃəsnəs/

KK: /əˈtroʊʃəsnəs/

noun

Definition: The quality or state of being extremely bad or unpleasant.

Example: The atrociousness of the conditions in the prison shocked everyone.

atrophic

IPA: /əˈtrɒfɪk/

KK: /əˈtrɔfɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a condition where body tissue or an organ wastes away or decreases in size due to lack of use or nourishment.

Example: The doctor explained that the atrophic muscles would need special exercises to regain strength.

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