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atonic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /əˈtɒnɪk/

KK: /əˈtɒnɪk/

adjective
Definition

Describing something that is not stressed or accented, often used in relation to syllables or muscle tone.


Example

In linguistics, an atonic syllable is one that is not emphasized in pronunciation.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about how some speech sounds are atonic and don't have any stress.
Sloth B
That's interesting! I didn't know there were different types of syllables like that.
Sloth A
Yeah, it really changes how we understand pronunciation.
Sloth B
Totally! Knowing about atonic syllables could help with my speaking skills.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
unstressed
flaccid
weak
Antonyms
accented
tonic
strong
noun
Definition

A word, syllable, or sound that does not have an accent or stress placed on it.


Example

In the word 'banana', the second syllable is atonic because it is not stressed.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was studying poetry yesterday and came across the term atonic.
Sloth B
Oh really? What does that mean?
Sloth A
It refers to a word or sound that is unaccented, like in some lines of verse.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Atonic → It is formed from "a-" (meaning without) and "tonos" (from Greek, meaning tone or tension). The word "atonic" describes a state of being without tone or tension, often used in medical contexts to refer to muscles that lack normal tone.

Memory Tip

Think of 'a-' meaning without and 'tonos' meaning tone — so atonic refers to something that is without tone.

Visually Confused Words
catonic
tonic
platonic
myatonic
lactonic
diatonic
daltonic
cationic
Is this page helpful?
Got it! That makes sense; I've definitely noticed atonic syllables in songs.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
unstressed
unaccented
neutral
Antonyms
stressed
accented
emphasized