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Exam: TOEFL

personal

IPA: //ˈpɜːrsənl//

KK: /ˈpɜrsənl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to an individual and their private life, feelings, or interests; not general or public.

Example: She shared a personal story about her childhood.

noun

Definition: A short notice or announcement in a newspaper or magazine that relates to personal matters or activities of individuals.

Example: She placed a personal in the local newspaper to announce her engagement.

personalise

IPA: //ˈpɜːrsənəlaɪz//

KK: /ˈpɜrnəˌsəɪz/

verb

Definition: To make something suitable for a particular individual by adding personal touches or modifications.

Example: She decided to personalise her phone case with her favorite photos.

personalised

IPA: /ˈpɜːrsənəlaɪzd/

KK: /ˈpɜrnəˌsəlaɪzd/

adjective

Definition: Designed or made to meet the individual needs or preferences of a person.

Example: The company offers personalised gifts for every occasion.

verb

Definition: To make something suitable for a particular individual by adding personal touches or modifications.

Example: The company personalised the gifts for each employee to make them feel special.

personality

IPA: /ˌpɜːrsəˈnæləti/

KK: /pɜrˈsɒnəlɪti/

noun

Definition: The unique set of traits and characteristics that make a person who they are, including their behavior, emotions, and social interactions.

Example: Her outgoing personality makes her very popular at parties.

personalization

IPA: /ˌpɜːrsənəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/

KK: /ˌpɜrnəˌsəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of making something suitable for a particular individual by customizing it to their preferences or needs.

Example: The website uses personalization to recommend products based on your browsing history.

personalized

IPA: /ˈpɜːrsənəlaɪzd/

KK: /ˈpɜrsənəˌlaɪzd/

adjective

Definition: Designed or modified to suit the specific preferences or requirements of a person.

Example: The app offers personalized recommendations based on your interests.

verb

Definition: To make something unique or special for a particular person by adding personal touches or features.

Example: The company personalized the gifts for each employee to make them feel valued.

personally

IPA: /ˈpɜːrsənəli/

KK: /ˈpɜrsənəli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to oneself or one's own feelings, opinions, or actions.

Example: I prefer to handle this matter personally rather than through an assistant.

personalty

IPA: /ˈpɜːrsənəlti/

KK: /ˈpɜrnslti/

noun

Definition: A legal term referring to personal property or movable possessions, as opposed to real estate or land.

Example: In legal terms, personalty includes items like furniture, vehicles, and jewelry.

personation

IPA: /ˌpɜːrsəˈneɪʃən/

KK: /pɜrˈsoʊneɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The act of pretending to be someone else, often to deceive others.

Example: He was charged with personation after trying to vote as someone else.

personhood

IPA: /ˈpɜːrsənhʊd/

KK: /ˈpɜrsənhʊd/

noun

Definition: The state of being a person, which includes having individual qualities and characteristics that make someone unique.

Example: The concept of personhood is important in discussions about rights and identity.

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