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Exam: TOEFL

ascertainable

IPA: /ˌæsərˈteɪnəbl/

KK: /æˈsɜrˌteɪnəbl/

adjective

Definition: Able to be found out or determined with certainty.

Example: The results of the experiment were ascertainable after thorough analysis.

ascertainment

IPA: /ˌæs.ɜːrˈteɪn.mənt/

KK: /æˈsɜrˌteɪn.mənt/

noun

Definition: The process of finding out or discovering something with certainty.

Example: The ascertainment of the facts was crucial for the investigation.

ascetic

IPA: /əˈsɛtɪk/

KK: /əˈsɛtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a lifestyle that involves strict self-discipline and denial of physical pleasures, often for spiritual reasons.

Example: He chose an ascetic lifestyle, giving up all luxuries to focus on his spiritual growth.

noun

Definition: A person who gives up physical pleasures and lives simply, often for religious reasons.

Example: The ascetic lived in a small hut, dedicating his life to meditation and prayer.

ascetically

IPA: /əˈsɛtɪkli/

KK: /əˈsɛtɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows self-discipline and avoids indulgence, often for spiritual or religious reasons.

Example: He lived ascetically, giving up all luxuries to focus on his spiritual growth.

asceticism

IPA: /əˈsɛtɪˌsɪzəm/

KK: /əˈsɛtɪˌsɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A way of life that involves strict self-discipline and avoidance of all forms of indulgence, often for religious reasons.

Example: Many monks practice asceticism to focus on their spiritual growth.

ascitic

IPA: /əˈsɪtɪk/

KK: /əˈsɪtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a medical condition where fluid accumulates in the abdominal cavity.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with ascitic fluid accumulation in the abdomen.

ascomycete

IPA: /ˌæskəˈmaɪsiːt/

KK: /æskəˌmaɪsiːt/

noun

Definition: A type of fungus that produces spores in a special structure called an ascus. This group includes many yeasts, molds, and some well-known fungi like morels and truffles.

Example: Ascomycetes are important in both food production and medicine.

ascorbate

IPA: //əˈskɔːrbeɪt//

KK: /əˈskɔrˌbeɪt/

noun

Definition: A type of salt that comes from ascorbic acid, which is commonly known as vitamin C.

Example: Sodium ascorbate is often used as a dietary supplement to provide vitamin C.

ascorbic

IPA: /əˈskɔrbɪk/

KK: /əˈskɔrbɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of acid that is important for health, commonly known as vitamin C.

Example: Ascorbic acid is often used in dietary supplements to boost immunity.

ascospore

IPA: /ˈæskəˌspɔr/

KK: /æskəˌspɔr/

noun

Definition: A type of spore that is produced by certain fungi and is formed inside a special structure called an ascus.

Example: The scientist observed the ascospore under the microscope to study its development.

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