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ascomycete

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌæskəˈmaɪsiːt/

KK: /æskəˌmaɪsiːt/

noun
Definition

A type of fungus that produces spores in a special structure called an ascus. This group includes many yeasts, molds, and some well-known fungi like morels and truffles.


Example

Ascomycetes are important in both food production and medicine.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that ascomycetes are a major group of fungi?
Sloth B
Really? I had no idea they were so important.
Sloth A
Yeah, they include things like yeast and even truffles!
Sloth B
That's fascinating! I love truffles, but I never thought about where they come from.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fungus
mold
yeast
Antonyms
bacterium
virus
alga
Root Explanation

Ascomycete is formed from "asco-" (from Greek "askos", meaning bag or sac) and "mycete" (from Greek "mykēs", meaning fungus). The term refers to a group of fungi that produce their spores in a sac-like structure called an ascus.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'sac' ('asco-') that holds 'fungus' ('mycete') — that's why ascomycete refers to fungi that produce spores in a sac.

Visually Confused Words
euascomycetes
discomycete
schizomycete
discomycetes
blastomycete
actinomycete
mycomycete
hemiascomycetes
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