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asceticism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /əˈsɛtɪˌsɪzəm/

KK: /əˈsɛtɪˌsɪzəm/

noun
Definition

A way of life that involves strict self-discipline and avoidance of all forms of indulgence, often for religious reasons.


Example

Many monks practice asceticism to focus on their spiritual growth.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about the idea of asceticism?
Sloth B
Not really, what does it involve?
Sloth A
It's about extreme self-denial and living simply, you know?
Sloth B
That sounds tough, but I guess it could lead to deeper understanding.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
austerity
self-denial
abstinence
Antonyms
indulgence
luxury
he indulgence
Root Explanation

Asceticism is formed from "askesis" (ἀσκησις) (meaning exercise or training) and the suffix "-ism" (meaning a practice or belief). The term refers to a lifestyle characterized by abstinence from various worldly pleasures, often for spiritual or religious reasons, emphasizing self-discipline and training.

Memory Tip

Think of 'exercise' or 'training' ('askesis') to remember that 'asceticism' is about a disciplined lifestyle that often involves abstaining from pleasures.

Visually Confused Words
asepticism
celticism
syncreticism
aestheticism
skepticism
semiticism
scotticism
plasticism
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