Exam: TOEFL

Definition: Something that gives off or reflects light, making it bright and easy to see. It can also refer to ideas or writing that are clear and inspiring.

Example: The stars looked luminous against the dark night sky.

Definition: In a way that produces or reflects light; brightly or glowingly.

Example: The stars shone luminously in the night sky.

Definition: The state of being bright or shining, especially in a way that produces light.

Example: The luminousness of the stars made the night sky beautiful.

Definition: A surgical procedure to remove a tumor from the breast while preserving as much surrounding healthy tissue as possible.

Example: After her diagnosis, she decided to undergo a lumpectomy to treat her breast cancer.

Definition: Relating to people who are dispossessed or cut off from their usual social and economic class, often referring to those who are common or vulgar.

Example: The novel explores the lives of lumpen individuals struggling to find their place in society.

Definition: A person who belongs to the lowest social class, often uneducated and lacking in social status.

Example: The organization aims to support the needs of the lumpen in our community.

Definition: Describing someone or something that is clumsy, dull, or slow in movement or thought.

Example: After a long day at work, I felt lumpish and just wanted to relax on the couch.

Definition: In a way that is clumsy or awkward, often moving slowly and heavily.

Example: He walked lumpishly across the room, tripping over his own feet.

Definition: The quality or state of being slow, heavy, or clumsy in movement or behavior.

Example: His lumpishness made it difficult for him to keep up with the others during the hike.

Definition: Relating to the moon or resembling it in some way.

Example: The lunar landscape is filled with craters and dust.

Definition: Describing someone who is mentally ill or behaves in a wildly foolish way.

Example: His lunatic ideas often left his friends confused.