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Exam: TOEFL

gonadotrophin

IPA: /ɡəˌnædəˈtroʊfɪn/

KK: /gəˈnædəˌtroʊfɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of protein hormone produced by specific cells in the pituitary gland that helps regulate reproductive functions in vertebrates.

Example: Gonadotrophin plays a crucial role in the regulation of the reproductive system.

gonadotropic

IPA: /ˌɡoʊ.nə.dəˈtrɒ.pɪk/

KK: /gəˌnædəˈtrɒpɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to substances that stimulate the gonads, which are the organs that produce gametes (sperm and eggs).

Example: The doctor explained how gonadotropic hormones play a crucial role in reproductive health.

gonadotropin

IPA: /ɡəˌnædəˈtroʊpɪn/

KK: /gəˌnædəˈtroʊpɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of hormone that helps control the growth and function of the reproductive organs, particularly the ovaries and testes.

Example: Gonadotropin levels can affect fertility in both men and women.

goniometer

IPA: /ɡəʊniˈɒmɪtə/

KK: /goʊniˈɑːmɪtər/

noun

Definition: An instrument used to measure angles, often in fields like physics or crystallography.

Example: The scientist used a goniometer to measure the angles of the crystal faces accurately.

goniometry

IPA: /ɡəʊniˈɒmətri/

KK: /gəˈnīəˌmätrē/

noun

Definition: The process of measuring angles, often used in fields like geometry and physical therapy.

Example: Goniometry is essential for assessing joint angles in physical therapy.

gonococcal

IPA: /ˌɡoʊnəˈkɑkəl/

KK: /gənəˈkɑkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of bacteria that causes gonorrhea, an infection that can affect the reproductive system.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with a gonococcal infection after reviewing her symptoms.

gonococcus

IPA: /ɡəˈnɒkəs/

KK: /gəˈnɒkəs/

noun

Definition: A type of bacterium that causes the sexually transmitted infection gonorrhea.

Example: The doctor tested for gonococcus to determine the cause of the patient's symptoms.

gonocyte

IPA: /ɡoʊnəˌsaɪt/

KK: /gəˈnōsīt/

noun

Definition: A type of germ cell that plays a crucial role in the formation of sperm in males and eggs in females.

Example: Gonocytes are essential for the development of reproductive cells in both sexes.

gonorrheal

IPA: /ɡəˈnɔːrɪəl/

KK: /gəˈnɔrɪəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or affected by a sexually transmitted infection caused by bacteria, known as gonorrhea.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with a gonorrheal infection after the tests came back positive.

good

IPA: /ɡʊd/

KK: /gʊd/

adjective

Definition: Having positive qualities or characteristics; not bad or poor.

Example: She did a good job on her presentation.

adverb

Definition: In a satisfactory or pleasing manner; in a way that is positive or desirable.

Example: She sings good at the concert.

noun

Definition: A valuable or useful item, often referring to products or possessions that can be bought or sold.

Example: The store sells a variety of goods, including clothing and electronics.

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