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Exam: TOEFL

exsanguinate

IPA: /ɛkˈsæŋɡwɪneɪt/

KK: /ɛkˈsæŋɡwɪˌneɪt/

intransitive verb

Definition: To lose or be drained of blood.

Example: The patient began to exsanguinate after the injury.

transitive verb

Definition: To remove or drain blood from a living organism.

Example: The surgeon had to exsanguinate the patient before the procedure.

exsanguination

IPA: /ɛkˌsæŋɡwɪˈneɪʃən/

KK: /ɛkˌsæŋɡwɪˈneɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of losing a large amount of blood, often due to injury or medical conditions.

Example: The patient suffered from exsanguination after the accident and required immediate medical attention.

exsiccation

IPA: /ɛkˌsɪkəˈkeɪʃən/

KK: /ɛkˈsɪkəˌkeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of removing moisture from something, leading to dryness.

Example: The exsiccation of the plant material made it easier to store for later use.

extant

IPA: /ˈɛkstənt/

KK: /ˈɛkstənt/

adjective

Definition: Still existing and not lost or destroyed; currently in existence.

Example: The museum has several extant manuscripts from the medieval period.

extemporaneous

IPA: /ɛkˌstɛmpəˈreɪniəs/

KK: /ɛkˌstɛmpəˈreɪniəs/

adjective

Definition: Done or said without planning or preparation, often in a spontaneous manner.

Example: The speaker gave an extemporaneous talk that impressed everyone in the audience.

extemporarily

IPA: /ɛkˈstɛmpəˌrɛli/

KK: /ɛkˈstɛmpəˌrɛri/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is done without preparation or planning, often speaking or performing spontaneously.

Example: She delivered her speech extemporarily, impressing everyone with her ability to think on her feet.

extemporary

IPA: /ɪkˈstɛmpəˌrɛri/

KK: /ɛkˈstɛmpəˌrɛri/

adjective

Definition: Done or spoken without preparation, often in a spontaneous manner.

Example: He gave an extemporary speech that impressed everyone in the audience.

extempore

IPA: /ɛkˈstɛmpəˌri/

KK: /ɛkˈstɛmpər/

adjective

Definition: Done or spoken without preparation or planning, often in a spontaneous manner.

Example: She gave an extempore speech that impressed everyone in the audience.

adverb

Definition: In a way that is done without preparation or planning, often spontaneously or on the spot.

Example: She gave an extempore speech that impressed everyone in the audience.

extemporisation

IPA: /ɛkˌstɛmpəraɪˈzeɪʃən/

KK: /ɛkˌstɛmpəraɪˈzeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The act of speaking or performing without preparation or planning, often in a spontaneous manner.

Example: His extemporisation during the debate impressed everyone in the audience.

extemporise

IPA: /ɪkˈstɛmpəraɪz/

KK: /ɛkˈstɛmpəraɪz/

verb

Definition: To perform or create something without preparation or planning, often in an impromptu manner.

Example: During the meeting, she had to extemporise her presentation when the projector failed.

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