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extemporary

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ɪkˈstɛmpəˌrɛri/

KK: /ɛkˈstɛmpəˌrɛri/

adjective
Definition

Done or spoken without preparation, often in a spontaneous manner.


Example

He gave an extemporary speech that impressed everyone in the audience.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see how he gave that extemporary speech at the event?
Sloth B
I know, right? It was impressive how he spoke without any notes.
Sloth A
I wonder if he practices those extemporary talks beforehand.
Sloth B
Maybe he does, or he's just really good at thinking on his feet!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
improvised
unrehearsed
ad-libbed
Antonyms
planned
prepared
premeditated
Root Explanation

Extemporary → It is formed from "ex-" (meaning out of or from) and "temporarius" (from Latin, meaning temporary or of time). The word describes something that is done out of the moment or without preparation, relating to time.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is done 'out of' ('ex-') the moment, which helps you remember that 'extemporary' refers to actions taken without prior planning.

Visually Confused Words
temporary
untemporary
temporarily
cotemporary
exemplary
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