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Exam: TOEFL

exemption

IPA: /ɪɡˈzɛmptʃən/

KK: /ɪɡˈzɛmptʃən/

noun

Definition: A special permission that allows someone to not follow a rule or to be free from a duty, especially in terms of taxes or obligations.

Example: She received an exemption from paying taxes this year due to her low income.

exenteration

IPA: /ɪɡˌzɛntəˈreɪʃən/

KK: /ɪɡˌzɛntəˈreɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The act of surgically removing the contents of a body cavity, such as the organs inside the abdomen or the eye socket.

Example: The doctor explained that exenteration might be necessary to treat the cancer effectively.

exercisable

IPA: /ˈɛksərsaɪzəbl/

KK: /ˈɛksərsaɪzəbl/

adjective

Definition: Able to be put into use or action, especially in a legal context.

Example: The rights granted in the contract are exercisable within a specified time frame.

exercise

IPA: /ˈɛksərsaɪz/

KK: /ˈɛksərsaɪz/

intransitive verb

Definition: To engage in physical activity to improve health or fitness.

Example: I like to exercise every morning before breakfast.

noun

Definition: A task or activity that involves physical or mental effort, often done to improve fitness or skills.

Example: She does a variety of exercises to stay fit and healthy.

transitive verb

Definition: To use or apply something, such as a skill or right, often in a way that requires effort or action.

Example: She decided to exercise her right to vote in the upcoming election.

exerciser

IPA: /ˈɛksərˌsaɪzər/

KK: /ˈɛksərˌsaɪzər/

noun

Definition: A person or device that engages in physical activity to improve fitness or health.

Example: She is an exerciser who goes to the gym every day to stay fit.

exercitation

IPA: /ˌɛk.sɚ.sɪˈteɪ.ʃən/

KK: /ɛkˌsɜr.sɪˈteɪ.ʃən/

noun

Definition: The act of doing physical activity or practice to improve fitness or skill.

Example: Regular exercitation is important for maintaining good health.

exert

IPA: /ɪɡˈzɜːrt/

KK: /ɪɡˈzɜrt/

transitive verb

Definition: To use or apply something, such as effort, influence, or strength, in order to achieve a result.

Example: She had to exert a lot of effort to finish the project on time.

exertion

IPA: /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃən/

KK: /ɪɡˈzɜrʃən/

noun

Definition: The act of using physical or mental effort to do something, often requiring strength or energy.

Example: After a long day of exertion, she felt exhausted but accomplished.

exertional

IPA: /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃənl/

KK: /ɪɡˈzɜrʃənl/

adjective

Definition: Related to physical effort or activity that requires energy and strength.

Example: The doctor advised him to avoid exertional activities until he fully recovers.

exertive

IPA: /ɪɡˈzɜːrtɪv/

KK: /ɪɡˈzɜrtɪv/

adjective

Definition: Having the ability or tendency to use effort or influence to achieve something.

Example: She took an exertive role in the project, ensuring that everyone stayed on track.

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