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exemption

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ɪɡˈzɛmptʃən/

KK: /ɪɡˈzɛmptʃən/

noun
Definition

A special permission that allows someone to not follow a rule or to be free from a duty, especially in terms of taxes or obligations.


Example

She received an exemption from paying taxes this year due to her low income.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new tax exemption for students?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read something about it; it sounds really helpful!
Sloth A
I think it could make a big difference for many people.
Sloth B
Definitely! Every little bit helps when you're in school.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
exclusion
immunity
dispensation
Antonyms
inclusion
liability
obligation
Root Explanation

Exemption → It is formed from "ex-" (meaning out of or from) and "emptio" (from "emere", meaning to take or buy). The word "exemption" refers to being taken out of a requirement or obligation, thus not having to comply with it.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'taken out of' ('ex-') a requirement or obligation, which is what exemption means.

Visually Confused Words
exception
emption
proexemption
redemption
excerption
exertion
ereption
unexempting
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