IPA: /ˈɛksərsaɪz/
KK: /ˈɛksərsaɪz/
To engage in physical activity to improve health or fitness.
I like to exercise every morning before breakfast.
Past: exercised
Past Participle: exercised
A task or activity that involves physical or mental effort, often done to improve fitness or skills.
She does a variety of exercises to stay fit and healthy.
To use or apply something, such as a skill or right, often in a way that requires effort or action.
She decided to exercise her right to vote in the upcoming election.
Past: exercised
Past Participle: exercised
Exercise → It is formed from "ex-" (meaning out of or from) and "arcere" (meaning to restrain or keep in). The word originally referred to the act of keeping oneself active or restrained from inactivity, thus leading to physical activity or practice.
Think of 'ex-' meaning 'out of' and 'arcere' meaning 'to restrain' — this helps you remember that exercise is about getting out of inactivity and being active.