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Exam: TOEFL

endemically

IPA: /ˌɛnˈdɛmɪkli/

KK: /ɛnˈdɛmɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is characteristic of a particular region or environment, often referring to diseases or species that are regularly found in a specific area.

Example: The disease occurs endemically in certain tropical regions, affecting the local population.

endemicity

IPA: /ˌɛnˈdɛmɪsɪti/

KK: /ɛnˈdɛmɪsɪti/

noun

Definition: The state or condition of being native to a particular area or environment, often used in relation to diseases or species that are regularly found in a specific location.

Example: The endemicity of the disease in the region has raised concerns among health officials.

endemism

IPA: /ˌɛnˈdɛmɪzəm/

KK: /ɛnˈdɛmɪzəm/

noun

Definition: The condition in which a species or a disease is regularly found and restricted to a particular geographic area.

Example: The island is known for its high level of endemism, with many species that are not found anywhere else in the world.

endergonic

IPA: /ˌɛn.dɚˈɡɒ.nɪk/

KK: /ˌɛn.dɚˈɡɑː.nɪk/

adjective

Definition: Referring to a type of chemical reaction that requires an input of energy to proceed.

Example: Photosynthesis is an endergonic process because it needs energy from sunlight to create glucose.

endgame

IPA: /ˈɛndˌɡeɪm/

KK: /ˈɛndˌɡeɪm/

noun

Definition: The last part of a game or situation, especially in chess, where few pieces are left and the outcome is decided.

Example: In chess, the endgame requires different strategies than the opening moves.

ending

IPA: /ˈɛndɪŋ/

KK: /ˈɛndɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The final part of something, such as a story or event, that brings it to a close.

Example: The movie had a surprising ending that left everyone talking.

endless

IPA: /ˈɛndləs/

KK: /ˈɛndləs/

adjective

Definition: Having no end or limit; continuous and infinite in extent or duration.

Example: The endless sky stretched above us, making us feel small and insignificant.

endlessly

IPA: /ˈɛndləsli/

KK: /ˈɛndlɪsli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that has no end or limit; continuously without stopping.

Example: The river flowed endlessly through the valley.

endlessness

IPA: /ˈɛndləsnəs/

KK: /ˈɛndləsnəs/

noun

Definition: The condition of having no end or limit; a state that continues forever.

Example: The vastness of the universe gives a sense of endlessness that is hard to comprehend.

endnote

IPA: /ˈɛndˌnoʊt/

KK: /ˈɛndˌnoʊt/

noun

Definition: A note that appears at the end of a written work, such as a book or article, providing additional information or references related to the content.

Example: The author included an endnote to explain the sources of her research.

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