Definition

The condition in which a species or a disease is regularly found and restricted to a particular geographic area.

Example

The island is known for its high level of endemism, with many species that are not found anywhere else in the world.

Conversation

Did you know that the island has a lot of endemism in its flora and fauna?

Yeah, I heard that many species are found nowhere else in the world.

It's fascinating how endemism can shape an ecosystem, right?

Absolutely! It makes those places so unique and valuable.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Endemism → It is formed from "en-" (meaning in or within) and "demos" (from Greek, meaning people or population). The term refers to species that are native to and restricted to a specific geographic area, thus existing within that particular population.

Memory Tip

Think of species that exist 'within' ('en-') a specific 'population' ('demos') — that's why endemism refers to species unique to a certain area.

Visually Confused Words