Exam: SAT (English)

Definition: The study of the earth's physical features, its environment, and how humans interact with it.

Example: She is studying geography to understand different cultures and landscapes around the world.

Definition: A branch of mathematics that deals with the properties and relationships of points, lines, surfaces, and shapes.

Example: In school, we learned about angles and shapes in geometry class.

Definition: A way of drawing political district boundaries to give one party an advantage over others, often resulting in districts that are oddly shaped or unequal in population.

Example: The gerrymander in our state has led to unfair election results.

Definition: To divide a region into voting districts in a way that gives one political party an unfair advantage during elections.

Example: The party tried to gerrymander the district lines to secure more votes.

Definition: The act of changing the boundaries of electoral districts in a way that benefits a particular political party or group.

Example: The recent gerrymandering has led to significant changes in the election results.

Definition: To manipulate the boundaries of electoral districts in order to favor a particular political party or group.

Example: The party tried to gerrymander the voting districts to gain an advantage in the upcoming election.

Definition: A form of a verb that ends in -ing and functions as a noun in a sentence, often representing an action or state.

Example: Swimming is my favorite hobby.

Definition: A type of verbal adjective in Latin that indicates necessity or obligation, often used to express actions that should be performed.

Example: In Latin, the gerundive is used to show that something must be done, such as in the phrase 'liber legendus' meaning 'the book to be read'.

Definition: To make mocking or insulting comments, often in a playful or teasing manner.

Example: During the game, the fans began to gibe at the opposing team.

Definition: A mocking or insulting comment made to belittle someone or something.

Example: His gibe at her outfit made her feel self-conscious.

Definition: To make fun of someone or something by saying insulting or mocking things.

Example: He couldn't help but gibe at his friend's silly mistake.

Definition: Having a natural talent or ability that is better than average.

Example: She is a gifted artist who creates beautiful paintings.

Definition: The main idea or essence of something, often summarizing the most important points.

Example: The gist of the article was about the importance of environmental conservation.

Definition: Describing something that is specified, assumed, or presented as a gift; often used to indicate a particular condition or tendency.

Example: Given the weather, we should bring an umbrella.

Definition: Something that is accepted as true or certain without proof; often considered a basic condition or assumption.

Example: In mathematics, we often start with a few givens to build our proofs.

Definition: In consideration of something; taking into account.

Example: Given the circumstances, we should proceed with caution.

Definition: To provide or hand over something to someone.

Example: She has given her time to help others in need.