IPA: /ˈdʒɛrɪˌmændərɪŋ/
KK: /ˈdʒɛrɪˌmændərɪŋ/
The act of changing the boundaries of electoral districts in a way that benefits a particular political party or group.
The recent gerrymandering has led to significant changes in the election results.
To manipulate the boundaries of electoral districts in order to favor a particular political party or group.
The party tried to gerrymander the voting districts to gain an advantage in the upcoming election.
Past: gerrymandered
Past Participle: gerrymandered
Gerrymandering is derived from the name of Elbridge Gerry, an American politician, who in 1812 signed a bill that redistricted Massachusetts in a way that favored his party. The term combines 'Gerry' (the surname of the politician) and 'salamander' (referring to the shape of one of the districts that resembled a salamander). Thus, gerrymandering refers to the manipulation of electoral district boundaries to favor a particular political party.
Think of Elbridge Gerry's name and the unusual shape of the district that looked like a 'salamander' — this helps you remember that gerrymandering is about manipulating district boundaries for political advantage.
No commonly confused words.