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Exam: IELTS

derogatorily

IPA: /dɪˈrɒɡəˌtɔːrɪli/

KK: /dɪˈrɑɡəˌtɔri/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows a lack of respect or belittles someone or something.

Example: He spoke derogatorily about her ideas during the meeting.

derogatory

IPA: /dɪˈrɒɡəˌtɔːri/

KK: /dɪˈrɑɡəˌtɔri/

adjective

Definition: Showing a negative or disrespectful attitude towards someone or something; often used to describe comments or remarks that belittle or insult.

Example: He made a derogatory remark about her appearance that upset her.

desalinate

IPA: //dɪˈsælɪneɪt//

KK: /dɪˈsælɪˌneɪt/

transitive verb

Definition: To remove salt from seawater or brackish water to make it suitable for drinking or irrigation.

Example: The new plant will desalinate seawater to provide fresh water for the city.

desalination

IPA: /dɪˌsælɪˈneɪʃən/

KK: /dɪˌsælɪˈneɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of taking salt out of seawater to make it safe for drinking and other uses.

Example: Desalination is becoming an important method to provide fresh water in arid regions.

desalinization

IPA: /ˌdɛsəˌlɪnɪˈzeɪʃən/

KK: /dɪˌsælɪnɪˈzeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of removing salt and other minerals from seawater to make it suitable for drinking and irrigation.

Example: Desalinization is becoming increasingly important in areas with limited freshwater resources.

desalinize

IPA: /dɪˈsælɪnaɪz/

KK: /dɪˈsælɪnaɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To remove salt and other substances from seawater or soil, making it suitable for use, especially for drinking or irrigation.

Example: The new technology can desalinize seawater efficiently, providing fresh water for the community.

desanctify

IPA: /dɪˈsæŋk.tɪ.faɪ/

KK: /dɪˈsæŋk.tɪ.faɪ/

verb

Definition: To take away the holy or sacred status from something.

Example: The church decided to desanctify the old building that was no longer used for worship.

descant

IPA: /ˈdɛskænt/

KK: /dɛsˈkænt/

intransitive verb

Definition: To sing or speak in a melodious or elaborate manner, often in a musical context.

Example: During the concert, the choir began to descant beautifully over the main melody.

noun

Definition: A type of music that features an ornamental melody or a higher vocal part sung above the main melody.

Example: The choir performed a beautiful descant during the service, adding richness to the main hymn.

descend

IPA: /dɪˈsɛnd/

KK: /dɪˈsɛnd/

intransitive verb

Definition: To move down from a higher place to a lower one.

Example: The hikers began to descend the mountain as the sun set.

transitive verb

Definition: To move downwards from a higher place to a lower one.

Example: The hikers decided to descend the steep trail carefully.

descendant

IPA: /dɪˈsɛndənt/

KK: /dɪˈsɛndənt/

adjective

Definition: A word that describes something that comes from or is related to an ancestor or earlier source.

Example: The descendant species evolved over millions of years.

noun

Definition: A person, animal, or plant that comes from a specific ancestor or group, showing a connection through family or lineage.

Example: She is a descendant of a famous explorer.

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