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Exam: IELTS

cruciate

IPA: /ˈkruːʃiˌeɪt/

KK: /ˈkruːʃiˌeɪt/

adjective

Definition: Having a shape that resembles a cross or is arranged in a cross formation.

Example: The surgeon explained the importance of the cruciate ligaments in the knee joint.

crucible

IPA: /ˈkruːsɪbəl/

KK: /ˈkruːsəbl/

noun

Definition: A container used for heating substances to very high temperatures, or a situation that tests someone's character or beliefs.

Example: The scientist placed the metal in the crucible to melt it down for the experiment.

crude

IPA: /kruːd/

KK: /krud/

adjective

Definition: Not refined or processed; in a natural or raw state. It can also mean lacking sophistication or being offensive in manner or expression.

Example: The artist made a crude sketch of the landscape before painting it in detail.

noun

Definition: A substance that is in its natural and unprocessed form, often referring to oil or other materials that have not been refined or treated.

Example: The company is looking to extract crude from the newly discovered oil field.

crudely

IPA: /ˈkruːdli/

KK: /ˈkruːdli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is rough or not well made; lacking refinement or sophistication.

Example: The sculpture was crudely shaped, but it had a certain charm.

crudeness

IPA: /ˈkruːdnəs/

KK: /ˈkruːdnəs/

noun

Definition: The quality of being rough, unrefined, or lacking in sophistication.

Example: The crudeness of his remarks shocked everyone at the meeting.

cruder

IPA: /ˈkruːdə/

KK: /ˈkrudər/

adjective

Definition: This word describes something that is rough, unrefined, or lacking in sophistication. It can refer to something that is basic or simple, often in a way that is not polished or finished.

Example: The artist's cruder sketches showed his initial ideas before he refined them into detailed paintings.

crudest

IPA: /ˈkruːdɪst/

KK: /krudɪst/

adjective

Definition: The most basic or rough version of something, often lacking refinement or sophistication.

Example: His comments were the crudest I've ever heard at a formal event.

cruel

IPA: /ˈkruːəl/

KK: /kruːəl/

adjective

Definition: Causing pain or suffering to others without feeling sorry.

Example: The cruel treatment of animals is unacceptable.

cruelest

IPA: /ˈkruːlɪst/

KK: /ˈkruːlɪst/

adjective

Definition: The most unkind or harsh; causing pain or suffering to others.

Example: The cruelest thing he did was to ignore her when she needed help.

cruellest

IPA: /ˈkruːəlɪst/

KK: /ˈkruːəlɪst/

adjective

Definition: The most unkind or harsh; causing great pain or suffering.

Example: He was known as the cruellest ruler in history, feared by all his subjects.

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