Exam: IELTS

Definition: A specific area of expertise or skill that someone focuses on, often in a profession or field of study.

Example: Her specialty is pediatric medicine, where she cares for children.

Definition: To create new species from an existing one through the process of evolution or natural selection.

Example: Over time, the population began to speciate into several distinct groups.

Definition: The process by which new biological species are formed, often when a single species divides into two or more distinct groups that cannot interbreed.

Example: The speciation of the finches on the Galápagos Islands is a classic example of evolution in action.

Definition: A type of money that is made in the form of coins instead of paper notes.

Example: He paid for the coffee with specie instead of using a credit card.

Definition: Relating to a specific group of living organisms that can breed and produce offspring.

Example: The scientist studied the species characteristics of the new plant.

Definition: A group of living things that are similar and can breed with each other to produce offspring.

Example: There are many endangered species that need protection.

Definition: The belief that one species, especially humans, is superior to others, leading to discrimination against animals and their exploitation.

Example: Many activists fight against speciesism to promote equal treatment for all living beings.

Definition: Relating to a particular thing or person, often clearly defined or identified.

Example: The teacher gave specific instructions for the assignment.

Definition: A particular quality or detail that makes something unique or different from others.

Example: The specific of the project were outlined in the proposal.

Definition: In a clear and exact way, often used to refer to a particular thing or detail.

Example: She mentioned the project specifically to highlight its importance.

Definition: The quality of being precise or clearly defined, especially in relation to a particular condition or group.

Example: The specificity of the test ensures that it accurately identifies the disease without false positives.

Definition: Clearly defined or identified; stated in detail.

Example: The instructions were specified to ensure everyone understood the process.

Definition: To clearly state or identify something, often in detail.

Example: The instructions specified the steps to follow for the project.