specific
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: //spɪˈsɪfɪk//
KK: /spɪˈsɪfɪk/
adjective
Definition
Relating to a particular thing or person, often clearly defined or identified.
Example
The teacher gave specific instructions for the assignment.
Conversation
Did you see the new guidelines for the project?
Yeah, but I was looking for more specific details.
I think they should provide a specific timeline for each phase.
That would definitely help everyone stay on track.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
particular
definite
explicit
Antonyms
general
vague
ambiguous
noun
Definition
A particular quality or detail that makes something unique or different from others.
Example
The specific of the project were outlined in the proposal.
Conversation
Do you remember that specific restaurant we went to last summer?
Yeah, I loved their pasta!
I was thinking we should go back there sometime, it was so good.
Root Explanation
Specific → It is formed from "spec" (from Latin "specere", meaning to look or see) and "-ific" (from Latin "facere", meaning to make or do). The word "specific" refers to something that is clearly defined or identified, as if it is made to be seen or understood in a particular way.
Memory Tip
Think of something that is 'made to be seen' or clearly defined — 'spec' means to look, and '-ific' means to make. This helps you remember that 'specific' refers to something that is clearly defined.
Visually Confused Words
unspecific
cospecific
subspecific
prespecific
nonspecific
ecospecific
conspecific
serific