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Exam: IELTS

axonometric

IPA: /ˌæksəˈnɒmɪtɪk/

KK: /ˌæksəˈnɒmɪtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of drawing or projection where an object is represented with its horizontal and vertical axes in proportion, but with curved and diagonal lines altered.

Example: The architect used an axonometric view to illustrate the building's design clearly.

axoplasm

IPA: //ˈæksəˌplæzəm//

KK: /ˈæksəˌplæzəm/

noun

Definition: The fluid substance found within an axon, which is part of a nerve cell and helps in the transmission of signals.

Example: The axoplasm contains various organelles and proteins necessary for the function of the axon.

axoplasmic

IPA: /ˌæksəˈplæzmɪk/

KK: /ˌæksəˈplæzmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the cytoplasm found in the axon of a nerve cell, which is involved in the transport of materials within the neuron.

Example: The axoplasmic flow is essential for the proper functioning of nerve cells.

azathioprine

IPA: //əˌzæθ.i.oʊˈpraɪn//

KK: /əˌzæθ.i.oʊˈpraɪn/

noun

Definition: A medication that helps to suppress the immune system, often used to prevent the body from rejecting transplanted organs, particularly in kidney transplants.

Example: The doctor prescribed azathioprine to help manage the patient's autoimmune condition.

azeotrope

IPA: /ˌeɪ.ziˈoʊ.troʊp/

KK: /əˈziːəˌtroʊp/

noun

Definition: A mixture of two or more liquids that has a constant boiling point and composition, meaning it behaves the same way when it turns into vapor as it does in liquid form.

Example: The azeotrope of ethanol and water cannot be separated by simple distillation.

azide

IPA: /ˈeɪzaɪd/

KK: /ˈeɪzaɪd/

noun

Definition: A type of chemical compound that includes a specific group of three nitrogen atoms (N3) bonded together.

Example: Sodium azide is commonly used in laboratories as a preservative and in airbags.

azido

IPA: /əˈziːdoʊ/

KK: /əˈzaɪdoʊ/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or containing a specific chemical group made up of nitrogen atoms.

Example: The azido compound is used in various chemical reactions.

noun

Definition: A chemical group consisting of three nitrogen atoms bonded together, often used in organic chemistry and related to azide compounds.

Example: The azido group is commonly used in various chemical reactions to introduce nitrogen into organic molecules.

azimuth

IPA: /ˈæzɪməθ/

KK: /ˈæzɪməθ/

noun

Definition: The angle measured horizontally from a reference direction, usually north, to a point where a vertical line through an object meets the horizon, often used in navigation and astronomy.

Example: The navigator used a compass to determine the azimuth of the distant island.

azimuthal

IPA: /ˌæzɪˈmjuːθəl/

KK: /ˌæzɪˈmjuːθəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of map projection that keeps the direction from a specific point accurate, or concerning angles measured in a horizontal circle.

Example: The azimuthal projection is often used in navigation to represent the shortest path between two points.

azimuthally

IPA: /ˈæzɪˌmʌθəli/

KK: /ˈæzɪˌmʌθəli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to the angle measured from a reference direction, usually in a horizontal plane.

Example: The satellite moved azimuthally to capture images of the Earth's surface.

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