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Exam: IELTS

regression

IPA: /rɪˈɡrɛʃən/

KK: /rɪˈɡrɛʃən/

noun

Definition: A return to a previous state or condition, often indicating a decline or deterioration in progress or development.

Example: The patient's regression in health was concerning to the doctors.

regressive

IPA: /rɪˈɡrɛsɪv/

KK: /rɪˈɡrɛsɪv/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that is moving backward or returning to an earlier state, often used in contexts like taxes that take a larger percentage from lower incomes than from higher incomes.

Example: The new tax policy was criticized for being regressive, as it disproportionately affected low-income families.

regressively

IPA: /rɪˈgrɛsɪvli/

KK: /rɪˈgrɛsɪvli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that involves returning to a previous state or condition, often implying a decline or deterioration.

Example: The policy was implemented regressively, leading to a decrease in overall benefits for the community.

regressiveness

IPA: /rɪˈɡrɛsɪvnəs/

KK: /rɪˈɡrɛsɪvnəs/

noun

Definition: The state or quality of returning to a previous, less advanced state or condition.

Example: The regressiveness of certain policies can hinder social progress.

regressivity

IPA: /rɪˈɡrɛsɪvɪti/

KK: /rɪˈɡrɛsɪvɪti/

noun

Definition: The quality of moving backward or returning to a previous state, often in a negative way.

Example: The regressivity of the new policy has raised concerns among experts.

regret

IPA: /rɪˈɡrɛt/

KK: /rɪˈɡrɛt/

intransitive verb

Definition: To feel sad or disappointed about something that has happened or been done, especially a loss or mistake.

Example: I regret not studying harder for the exam.

noun

Definition: A feeling of sadness or disappointment about something that has happened or been done, especially when you wish it could be different.

Example: She felt a deep regret for not attending her friend's wedding.

transitive verb

Definition: To feel sad or disappointed about something that has happened or that you have done.

Example: I regret not studying harder for the exam.

regretful

IPA: /rɪˈɡrɛtfəl/

KK: /rɪˈɡrɛtfəl/

adjective

Definition: Feeling sad or sorry about something that has happened or been done.

Example: She felt regretful after realizing she had hurt her friend's feelings.

regretfully

IPA: /rɪˈɡrɛtfəli/

KK: /rɪˈɡrɛtfəli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows sadness or disappointment about something that has happened or been done.

Example: Regretfully, I must decline your invitation to the party.

regretfulness

IPA: /rɪˈɡrɛtfəl/

KK: /rɪˈɡrɛtfəl/

noun

Definition: The feeling of sadness or disappointment about something that has happened or been done, especially a loss or mistake.

Example: Her regretfulness about the decision lingered for years.

regrettable

IPA: /rɪˈɡrɛtəbl/

KK: /rɪˈɡrɛtəbl/

adjective

Definition: Causing sadness or disappointment; something that is unfortunate or should not have happened.

Example: It was a regrettable mistake that could have been avoided.

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