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Exam: IELTS

recession

IPA: /rɪˈsɛʃən/

KK: /rɪˈsɛʃən/

noun

Definition: A period when the economy is doing poorly, marked by a decrease in business activity and often resulting in job losses and lower spending.

Example: During the recession, many people lost their jobs and struggled to make ends meet.

recessional

IPA: /rɪˈsɛʃənl/

KK: /rɪˈsɛʃənl/

adjective

Definition: Related to a period of economic decline or a withdrawal from a position or place.

Example: The recessional phase of the economy has led to increased unemployment rates.

noun

Definition: A song or music played as people leave a church service, often sung by the choir and clergy.

Example: The choir sang a beautiful recessional as the congregation exited the church.

recessionary

IPA: /rɪˈsɛʃənˌɛri/

KK: /rɪˈsɛʃənˌɛri/

adjective

Definition: Related to a period of economic decline when trade and industrial activity are reduced.

Example: The government implemented new policies to combat recessionary pressures in the economy.

recessive

IPA: /rɪˈsɛsɪv/

KK: /rɪˈsɛsɪv/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of gene that does not show its effect unless two copies are present, often overshadowed by a dominant gene.

Example: In genetics, a recessive trait will only appear if an individual inherits the same recessive allele from both parents.

noun

Definition: A type of gene or trait that does not show its effect unless two copies are present in an organism.

Example: The child inherited a recessive trait from both parents, resulting in blue eyes.

recessively

IPA: /rɪˈsɛsɪvli/

KK: /rɪˈsɛsɪvli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is not dominant or is overshadowed by something else.

Example: The trait was expressed recessively, meaning it only appeared when both parents carried the gene.

recessiveness

IPA: /rɪˈsɛsɪvnəs/

KK: /rɪˈsɛsɪvnɪs/

noun

Definition: The quality or state of being recessive, often used in genetics to describe traits that are not expressed when a dominant trait is present.

Example: In genetics, recessiveness can determine whether a trait is visible in an organism's appearance.

recharge

IPA: /rɪˈtʃɑrdʒ/

KK: /riˈtʃɑrdʒ/

transitive verb

Definition: To fill a battery or device with energy again after it has been used.

Example: I need to recharge my phone before we go out.

rechargeable

IPA: /rɪˈtʃɑːrdʒəbl/

KK: /rɪˈtʃɑrdʒəbl/

adjective

Definition: Able to be charged again after being used, especially referring to batteries that can be filled with electricity from a power source.

Example: I bought a rechargeable battery for my camera so I wouldn't have to keep buying new ones.

noun

Definition: A device that can be charged again after its power has been used up.

Example: I bought a rechargeable battery for my camera.

recheck

IPA: /ˈriːˌtʃɛk/

KK: /riˈtʃɛk/

noun

Definition: The act of checking something again to ensure it is correct or accurate.

Example: After the first test, the teacher decided to do a recheck of the answers.

verb

Definition: To check something again to ensure it is correct or accurate.

Example: I need to recheck my answers before submitting the test.

recidivism

IPA: //rɪˈsɪdɪvɪzəm//

KK: /rɪˈsɪdɪvɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A pattern of returning to criminal behavior after having been punished or rehabilitated.

Example: The study focused on the rates of recidivism among former inmates.

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