Exam: IELTS

Definition: A serious mental condition where a person loses touch with reality, often experiencing delusions or hallucinations, which affects their ability to function normally in society.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with psychosis after she began to hear voices that weren't there.

Definition: Relating to the interaction between psychological and social factors.

Example: The psychosocial environment of a child can greatly affect their development.

Definition: In a way that relates to both psychological and social factors.

Example: The program was designed to support individuals psychosocially during their recovery process.

Definition: Relating to a condition where physical symptoms are caused by mental or emotional factors.

Example: The doctor explained that her headaches were psychosomatic, stemming from stress and anxiety.

Definition: A type of surgery on the brain that is used to treat serious mental or behavioral problems that do not respond to other treatments.

Example: Psychosurgery was once a common treatment for severe mental illnesses, but it is now used much less frequently.

Definition: A type of psychology that focuses on understanding and integrating different aspects of the self through personal experience.

Example: Psychosynthesis helps individuals explore their inner selves and achieve personal growth.

Definition: A professional who helps people with mental health issues by talking and providing therapy.

Example: She decided to see a psychotherapist to help her cope with anxiety.

Definition: A type of treatment for mental and emotional issues that uses talking and psychological methods to help people understand their problems and improve their well-being.

Example: She decided to start psychotherapy to help her cope with anxiety and depression.

Definition: Relating to substances that can change how a person thinks, feels, or behaves, often used in the context of drugs that affect mental state.

Example: The doctor prescribed a psychotropic medication to help manage her anxiety.

Definition: A substance that affects the mind, emotions, or behavior, often used to treat mental health conditions.

Example: The doctor prescribed a psychotropic to help manage her anxiety.

Definition: A device used to measure the amount of moisture in the air by comparing the temperatures of a wet bulb and a dry bulb thermometer.

Example: The meteorologist used a psychrometer to determine the humidity levels before the storm.