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psychosis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //saɪˈkoʊsɪs//

KK: /saɪˈkoʊsɪs/

noun
Definition

A serious mental condition where a person loses touch with reality, often experiencing delusions or hallucinations, which affects their ability to function normally in society.


Example

The doctor diagnosed her with psychosis after she began to hear voices that weren't there.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the recent case of psychosis in our town?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read about it. It's really concerning how often it happens these days.
Sloth A
It makes you realize how important mental health is, right?
Sloth B
Absolutely, we need to support those who might be struggling with psychosis or any other issues.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
madness
delusion
insanity
Antonyms
sanity
normality
reason
Root Explanation

Psychosis → It is formed from "psyche" (from Greek "psukhē", meaning soul or mind) and "-osis" (from Greek "-osis", meaning condition or process). The word "psychosis" refers to a condition of the mind, often characterized by a disconnection from reality.

Memory Tip

Think of 'psyche' as relating to the mind, and '-osis' indicating a condition. This helps you remember that psychosis is a condition affecting the mind.

Visually Confused Words
sycosis
pycnosis
parapsychosis
metapsychosis
autopsychosis
synchoresis
pyosis
phosis
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